Which subsystem is responsible for the planning and execution of inventory control in ERP?

The subsystem responsible for the planning and execution of inventory control in an ERP system is Supply Chain Management. This area focuses on optimizing the flow of goods and services, which includes managing inventory levels, overseeing procurement processes, and ensuring that the right products are available at the right time. Inventory control is crucial for maintaining efficiency and minimizing costs within the supply chain.

Supply Chain Management encompasses various activities related to sourcing materials, managing logistics, and coordinating with suppliers to ensure that inventory levels are aligned with demand. This subsystem also uses advanced analytics and forecasting tools to enhance inventory visibility and improve order fulfillment processes.

Other subsystems such as Human Resource Management, Product Lifecycle Management, and Customer Relationship Management serve different organizational functions. Human Resource Management deals primarily with personnel management and employee-related processes, while Product Lifecycle Management focuses on managing the entire lifecycle of a product from inception through design, manufacturing, and service. Customer Relationship Management centers on managing interactions with customers and optimizing customer satisfaction and retention. Each of these subsystems plays a critical role in an organization, but none are specifically designed to manage inventory control like Supply Chain Management.